Current Affairs for SSC CGL Exams - 23 December 2020
Current Affairs for SSC CGL Exams - 23 December 2020
::NATIONAL::
Prime Minister to inaugurate the India International Science Festival-2020
- • The countdown to the 6th edition of India International Science Festival (IISF) has begun. This year’s mega science festival will take offon 22nd December with the inaugural address by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi. The journey of IISF was started in the year 2015. “During the COVID situation, IISF-2020is being organized online and it is going to be the largest science festival in virtual environment”, said the Union Minister for Science & Technology, Earth Sciences and Health & Family Welfare, Dr. Harsh Vardhan in New Delhi today. He was addressing the curtain raiser press-conference on IISF-2020. He informed the media that while the inaugural address at the Festival will be made by the Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, the concluding session of the Festival on December 25, 2020 will be addressed by the Vice-President Shri Venkaiah Naidu.
- • Dr Harsh Vardhnsaid thatscience in our country has made commendable strides and so it was thought that people at large should know and take pride inscientific developments and achievements of our country. “That is why, to highlight Indian science and scientists, it was thought in 2015 that India International Science Festivals should be held every year where all people can participate and celebrate science”, he said.
- • Chief Coordinator and Director of the Nodal Institute (CSIR-NISTADS), Dr. RanjanaAggarwal, in her opening remarks spoke about the whole eventand said, “the virtual platform will help in connecting to the people who live even in the far-flung areasof the country. This is a unique festival whichconnects the society with science. In this festival, there are 41 different events in which 13 new events have been included and every section of the society will be enlightened in this science festival”.She informed the media that Guinness World Records (GWR) is a unique event of IISF and “this year we are trying to attempt Guinness records in five categories”. Dr. Aggarwal mentioned that in IISF 2020, events have been organized under 9 broad verticals: Science for Masses, Science for Students, New Frontiers, Industry and MSME, Science for Agriculture and Rural Development, Inclusive Development, Science and Humanities, National and International Linkages, and Sustainable Development.
::ECONOMY::
Insolvency and bankruptcy code (IBC) suspension extended till March 31
- Fresh corporate bankruptcy filings for loans defaulted during the pandemic will remain suspended till the end of the fiscal, with the government extending the ongoing freeze.
- The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) was initially suspended for six months from March 25, which was later extended by another three months ending December 24.
- Union finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Monday said the government has now decided to extend the suspension for a full year. Sitharaman said at an interaction with the Bangalore Chamber of Industry and Commerce that the government has extended various deadlines and eased compliance requirements to ensure companies were not stressed during the pandemic.
- “Even suspension of the IBC has been extended even further from December 25. I think we have moved to say that it can be up to March 31, 2021.
Central Bank of India launches RuPay Select contactless debit card
- In association with the National Payments Corporation of India, Central Bank of India has launched a variant of a contactless debit card – ‘RuPay Select’. The RuPay Debit Select Card will focus on customers’ lifestyle, fitness, rejuvenation, nutrition and personal care.
- “Central bank is launching RUPAY SELECT DEBIT CARD, in association with NPCI, which is designed especially for a select category with wellness as a key feature. Customers having the select card will enjoy benefits such as complimentary Health check-ups, Gym, Golf, SPA and lounge access at selected centres besides Accidental Cover of Rs 10 lakh at no extra cost to customers.”
- The Central Bank RuPay Debit Select Card comes up with features such as airport lounge access to more than 20 domestic and 500 international lounges along with accidental and permanent disability insurance cover up to 10 lakh.
- The contactless Debit Card ‘RuPay Select’ was launched by the bank on the occasion of Bank’s Foundation Day. The bank also launched another customer utility product – FASTAG in association with OSTA. With this customer using FASTAG will not lose any interest by transmitting the funds into FASTAG account, instead, the customer will cross the Toll Plaza with Central Bank of India FASTAG based on recharge amount blocked in his savings account and the account will be debited on next day of the transaction.
::INTERNATIONAL::
China faces power cuts owing to shortage of thermal coal
- Several Chinese cities are facing energy shortage and have imposed restrictions on electricity use.
- Chinese authorities have ascribed these power shortage problems to a surge in power demands due to an unusually cold winter and to the growth of industrial production as it faces a shortage of thermal coal.
- As per reports, China’s import ban on Australian coal owing to fractured trade relations, has also partly exacerbated the situation.
- Many local power plants depend on high quality Australian coal and now they are having trouble finding an alternative as country’s coal mines are struggling to fill the shortfall.
- It has hit energy supplies and sent prices soaring.
- As per state media, Chinese experts warn that such shortage also exposes problems in the power supply in China, as the suspended coal imports will exacerbate the imbalance in power supply.
- Data from industry website cctd.com.cn showed that China imported 75 million tons of coal from Australia in 2019, which is roughly 3% of China's coal consumption.
- The ratio, however, could reportedly exceed 10 per cent in more developed provinces that are drawn to the high quality of Australian coal.
Science and Tech
Adoption Of E20 Fuel By The Indian Public
- E20 fuel is a mixture of 20% ethanol and gasoline.
- It is proposed to use E20 as a vehicle fuel to reduce vehicle emissions and the country’s oil import costs.
- Ethanol is a biofuel, a common by-product of biomass left by agricultural raw materials (such as corn, sugar cane, hemp, potatoes, etc.
- The currently allowed mixing ratio is 10% of ethanol, although India only reached 5.6% in 2019.
Sports
Rafael Nadal earns fourth Stefan Edberg Sportsmanship Award
- Established in 1977, the ATP Sportsmanship Award gained its regular owner between 1988-1995, with Stefan Edberg winning five honors in those years. Known as one of the most relaxed and acknowledged players on the Tour, the ATP recognized Edberg in 1996 when the award took his name, represented as the Stefan Edberg Sportsmanship Award since then.
- In the last 25 years, Alex Corretja, Patrick Rafter, Paradorn Srichaphan, Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal were the only winners of the award voted by the players themselves, with Federer and Nadal taking every single one since 2004!