(Current Affairs For SSC Exams) Awards and Prizes | June : 2012
Awards and Prizes
DADASAHEB PHALKE AWARD FOR 2012
Legendary versatile Bengali actor Soumitra Chatterjee was on
21 March 2012 selected for India’s highest film honour - the Dadasaheb Phalke
Award for 2012. The Dadasaheb Phalke Award is India‘s highest award in
film industry which is given for lifetime achievement in Indian cinema by the
Central government. Born in Krishnanagar in West Bengal, 100 Kms from Calcutta,
in 1935 completed his graduation and Masters in Bengali literature from the
University of Calcutta. Prior to joining films he had worked in All India Radio.
Chatterjee who portrayed a versatile range of lead characters in films by
Satyajit Ray made his debut in 1959 with Ray’s
super-hit movie Apur Sansar. Chatterjee was one of Ray’s favourite, and became
the lead actor of most of his’ classics including Sonar Kella, Charulata, and
Ghare Baire. Chatterjee’s association with Ray is compared
with the chemistry between famous actor-director duos of the world like Akira
Kurosowa- Toshiro Mifune and Marcello Mastroianni-Federico Fellini. Soumitra
featured as Feluda/Pradosh Chandra Mitter, the famous private investigator from
Calcutta in Ray’s Feluda series of books. He acted in two films of this series
in the 1970s- Sonar Kella and Joy Baba Felunath. in Ghare Baire, an adaptation
of Rabindranath Tagore’s novel he
was cast in a leading role in the character of a radical revolutionary in a love
triangle with his friend’s wife. These roles helped to showcase his versatility
in playing diverse characters, especially in an urban setting. Padama Bhushan
awardee also worked with other internationally acclaimed directors of his time,
including Mrinal Sen, Tapan Sinha and Tarun Majumdar in his career spanning over
half a century. He is also reputed to have worked with Aparna Sen, Goutam Ghose
and Rituparno Ghosh. Some of the other notable movies featuring Chatterjee
include Jhinder Bandi, Koni, Kaapurush, Akash Kusum, Aranyer Din Ratri, Joy Baba
Felunath, Teen Bhubaner Pare, Ganashatru and Sakah Prashakha. Besides films,
Chatterjee was also passionate about stage performance. He both acted and
directed plays.
SARASWATI SAMMAN 2011
The K K Birla Foundation announced on 22 March 2012 its
decision to honour Tamil writer A A Manavalan with the Saraswati Samman 2011 for
his book on Ramayana. Retired professor and head of the department of Tamil in
Madras University, Manavalan is be bestowed with the 21st Saraswati Samman for
his work Irama Kathaiyum Iramayakalum (Ramakatha and Ramayanas) published
in 2005. Special areas of interest of Manavalan who is a scholar in Tamil,
English, Hindi and Telugu are translation and comparative literature. He
was trained in these areas by professors Henry H.H. Remak and Ulrich Weisston in
the University of Indiana in
Bloomington, United States. The award-winning book, Irama Kathaiyum Iramayakalum
is a comparative study of 48 Ramayanas in the languages of Pali, Sanskrit,
Prakrit, Tibetan, Tamil, Old Javenese, Japanese, Telugu, Assamese, Thai and
Kashmiri. The Saraswati Samman carries award money of Rs 7.5 lakh, a
citation and a plaque.The prestigious award was instituted by the K K Birla
Foundation in 1991. The award is conferred upon
every year for an outstanding literary work written in any Indian language
mentioned in Schedule VIII to the Constitution of India by an Indian citizen and
published in the last ten years. The award carries a prize money of Rs 750000, a
citation and a plaque. The selection for the Saraswati Samman is made by a
high-level Chayan Parishad which is presided over by former Chief Justice of
India R.C. Lahoti, includes renowned scholars and
writers.
TEMPLETON PRIZE FOR 2012
The John Templeton Foundation on 29 March 2012 decided to
honour Tibetan Buddhist spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama with one of the world’s
leading religion prizes, Templeton Prize for 2012. The Buddhist leader who lives
in exile in India had won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1989 for advocating
nonviolent liberation for Tibet. The Dalai Lama was named the winner of the 2012
Templeton Prize in recognition of his work on science and religion. The
Templeton Prize to be presented to him on 14 May 2012 at St. Paul’s Cathedral in
London is a $1.7 million award. Tenzin Gyatso, the14th Dalai Lama is the highest
profile winner of the award which
was earlier presented to likes of Billy Graham and the late Mother Teresa. The
Dalai Lama is founder of the Mind & Life institute for research on science and
Buddhism. His talks at Stanford University led to the creation of the Center for
Compassion and Altruism Research and Education, which works to unite scientists
and religious scholars.
BRITISH SAFETY AWARD
BSES Yamuna Power limited (BPYL) won the prestigious 54th
British International Safety Award. BYPL has been selected for this award given
the steps taken by it for the safety of its over 11 lakh consumers and safety
and health of its employees. The list of award winners was announced in London
in the last week of March 2012. The award will be presented in May 2012. BPYL is
the first Indian discom to be selected for this award. BYPL distributes power to
an area spread over 200 sq kms with a population density of 5953 per sq km. It’s
11.9lakh customers are spread over 14 districts across Central and East areas of
Delhi including Chandni
Chowk, Daryaganj, Shankar Road, Patel Nagar, G T Road,Paharganj, Karkardooma,
Krishna Nagar, Mayur Vihar, Yamuna Vihar, Laxmi Nagar, Nand Nagri and Karawal
Nagar.
PULITZER PRIZES 2012
The 2012 Pulitzer Prize was announced on 16 April 2012. The
Associated Press won a Pulitzer Prize for investigative reporting for
documenting the New York Police Department’s spying on Muslims. The Philadelphia
Inquirer was on the other hand honoured in the public service category for its
examination of violence in the city’s schools. A second Pulitzer for
investigative reporting was given to The Seattle Times for a series about
accidental methadone overdoses among patients with chronic pain. The New York
Times won two Pulitzers, for explanatory and international reporting. The
Huffington Post received its first Pulitzer, in national reporting, for
its exploration of the challenges facing American veterans wounded in Iraq
and Afghanistan. The Patriot-News in Harrisburg, Pa., won for local reporting
for breaking the Penn State sexual abuse scandal that eventually
brought down legendary football coach Joe Paterno. The staff of The Tuscaloosa
(Ala.) News won the Pulitzer for Breaking news Reporting for its coverage of a
deadly tornado. The judges declined to award a prize for editorial writing. The
Pulitzer Prize board has failed to select a winner of the award for fiction for
the first time in 35 years. The Pulitzers are given out annually by Columbia
University on the recommendation of a board of journalists and others. Each
award carries a $10,000 prize except for the public service award, which is a
gold medal.