Current Affairs for SSC CGL Exams - 25 OCTOBER 2019

::NATIONAL::

President Ram NathKovind will visit Rajgir in Bihar today. Mr.Kovind will inaugurate day long golden jubilee celebrations of Vishwa Shanti Stupa (World Peace Pagoda) in Rajgir.
More than 300 Buddhist monks, devotees and eminent personalities from Japan, Thailand, Srilanka, Bhutan, Nepal, US and other countries have arrived to take part in the function. During his brief visit, the President will participate in prayers and also address the gathering at the venue.
AIR Correspondent reports, the Vishwa Shanti Stupa has completed 50 years of its establishment. To mark this occasion Buddhist monks will today chant traditional mantras in unison for peace, fraternity, humanity and compassion.

The Supreme Court today asked the Jammu and Kashmir administration as to how long they intend to continue the restrictions, including internet blockade, imposed in the Valley following the abrogation of provision of Article 370.
The Supreme Court today asked the Jammu and Kashmir administration as to how long they intend to continue the restrictions, including internet blockade, imposed in the Valley following the abrogation of provision of Article 370.
A bench headed by Justice N V Ramana told Attorney General K KVenugopal and Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, who were appearing for the Centre and the J&K administration respectively, to come out with “clear” reply and find out other methods to deal with the issue.
Mehta told the bench, also comprising Justices R Subhash Reddy and B R Gavai, that “the restrictions are being reviewed daily. In around 99 per cent area, no restrictions are there”.

In the latest ranking for countries in ease of doing business, the World Bank has placed India 63rd out of190 countries — an improvement of 14 places from its77th position last year. The country’s score improved from 67.3 last year to 71.0this year, as per The Doing Business 2020 study, released on Thursday.
The indicator measures the performance of countries across 10 different dimensions in the 12monthperiod ending May 1, 2019.
The 10 areas of study are:starting a business, dealing with construction permits, getting electricity, registering property, getting credit, protecting minority investors, paying taxes, trading across borders, enforcing contracts, and resolving insolvency.

The Supreme Court today allowed the Centre's plea to recover Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR) of about 92,000 crore rupees from telecom service providers.
A three-judge bench, headed by Justice Arun Mishra, upholded the definition of adjusted gross revenue formulated by Department of Telecom (DoT). The apex court said it had rejected all other submissions of the telecom companies.
It added that the service providers would have to pay penalties and interests to the DoT. The bench made it clear that there would no further litigation on the issue and it would fix a time frame for calculation and payment of dues by the telecom companies.
The Supreme Court ruled that adjusted gross revenue (AGR) for telcos should include all revenue accrued to carriers, including that from noncore activities, backing the telecom department’s stance in a 16-year-old case.

The US has urged Bangladesh to postpone relocation of Rohingyas to the uninhabited island Bhashan Char. In a statement given at the House Foreign Affairs Sub Committee, acting assistant secretary at the Bureau of South and Central Asia Alice G Wells urged Bangladesh to postpone any refugee relocation to Bhashan Char until independent experts can determine it a suitable location.
Appreciating Bangladesh for allowing Rohingya refugees to take shelter in the country she said that opening its border for 700,000 Rohingyarefugees since August 2017 deserves recognition from international partners, including the United States.
She further said that Myanmar must create conditions for the Rohingya’s voluntary, safe, dignified and sustainable repatriation and guarantee their rights as recommended by the Annan Commission.
Government of Bangladesh has been keen to relocate the Rohingya refugees to the Bhashan char island where arrangements for relocating 1 lakh people have been made at a cost of 23,000 crores Taka.
It has built houses, cyclone shelters, a three-metre high and 13-km long flood-defence embankment, food warehouses and other basic facilities on the island.

The World Health Organization welcomed an "historic step" towards a polio-free world on Thursday as an expert panel certified that the second of three types of the crippling virus has been eradicated globally.
The announcement by the Global Commission for the Certification of Poliomyelitis Eradication means that only wild polio virus type 1 is still circulating, after type 2 was declared eradicated in 2015, and type 3 this week.
Global polio cases have been cut by more than 99 per cent since 1988, but type 1 polio virus is still endemic in Pakistan and Afghanistan, where it has infected a total of 88 people this year. That is a resurgence from a record low global annual figure of 22 cases in 2017.
In unvaccinated populations, however, polio viruses can re-emerge and spread swiftly. Cases of vaccine-derived polio can also occur in places where immunity is low and sanitation is poor, as vaccinated people can excrete the virus, putting the unvaccinated at risk.
The Philippines last month said it was planning an emergency vaccination campaign after polio re-surfaced and caused the first two recorded polio cases there for 20 years.

In Bangladesh, cricketers led by star all-rounder Shakib Al Hasan, have called off their strike over pay and benefits after getting assurance from the country's Board that all their demands will be met.
The deadlock between the players and Bangladesh Cricket Board (BCB) ended after a two-hour-long meeting yesterday.
The truce means that the team's T20 and Test tour of India, beginning November 3rd, will go on as per schedule and players will be joining the preparatory camp on Friday.