Current Affairs for SSC CGL Exams - 16 OCTOBER 2019
::NATIONAL::
Centre asks states to check hoarding of essential food items
- The Centre will advise all States to hold regular meetings with
wholesalers, traders, importers, exporters of onions, pulses, edible oils
and oilseeds at State and district levels especially during the festive
season upto December this year.
- A decision in this regard was taken at the 18th meeting of the
group constituted for monitoring cartelisation, hoarding, speculative
trading with respect to essential food items such as Pulses, Onions,
Tomatoes and oil seeds held under the Chairmanship of Consumer Affairs
Secretary in New Delhi.
- The Committee of Police of NCR States will hold regular meetings
under the Chairmanship of a Senior Delhi Police officer to keep watch on
hoarding of stock by the traders near the State borders of Delhi and take
suitable action against them. To augment availability of Pulses across the
nation, appropriate policy interventions will be recommended at the
appropriate time.
NGT asks northern states to report daily on stubble burning
- National Green Tribunal has asked Uttar Pradesh, Haryana and
Punjab to depute a person each to report daily on air pollution due to
stubble burning. The green tribunal observed that the worsening air quality
is causing fatal diseases to people in Delhi-NCR.
- Taking note of a news report stating crop burning shoots up carbon
dioxide levels in the air by 70 per cent, the NGT asked Uttar Pradesh,
Punjab and Haryana governments to sensitise farmers on pollution caused by
burning of crop residue. The NGT bench, headed by its chairperson Justice
Adarsh Kumar Goel also expressed concern that equipment are yet not made
available to farmers.
- The Centre's counsel told the NGT bench that the Union government
has disbursed 600 crore rupees which was being paid to farmers to purchase
equipment, however, additional funds will have to borne by the states.
::ECONOMY::
Postal department to strive for 25cr savings accounts
- Union Minister of Communications Ravi Shankar Prasad today said
that the Department of Posts should strive for achieving the target of 25
crore savings accounts from the current 17 crore accounts in coming years.
- Speaking at an event of National Postal Week Celebrations in New
Delhi, he said, it should also make efforts to link the same with the
accounts of India Post Payments Bank for achieving the goal of financial
inclusion. He urged the department to enhance considerably postal insurance
accounts.
- Mr Prasad said that 3.05 crore insurance accounts in a population
of 130 crore is unacceptable. He said, Postal Department should come forward
to forge partnership with global companies and the administrative issues, if
any, would be resolved amicably.
- The Minister asked the senior officials to work on a set of
special stamps on Mahabalipuram (Mamallapuram) in the wake of successful
informal summit between Prime Minister NarendraModi and Chinese President Xi
Jinping due to its historic significance.
IMF downgrades global growth forecast
- In the gloomy global economic picture painted by the International
Monetary Fund (IMF), India retains its rank as the world's fastest-growing
major economy, tying with China, with a projected growth rate of 6.1 per
cent for the current fiscal year, despite an almost one per cent cut in the
forecast.
- However, the IMF's World Economic Outlook (WEO) released on
Tuesday projected India's economy to pick up and grow by 7 per cent in the
2020 fiscal year.The WEO cut India's growth rate by 0.9 per cent from the 7
per cent made in July and by 1.2 percent from the 7.3 per cent in April.
- In contrast to the dark view of the economy within India, when
viewed globally, the nation's picture seems brighter despite the cuts.The
world economy is projected to grow only 3 per cent this year and 3.4 per
cent next year amid a "synchronised slowdown", according to the WEO.
::INTERNATIONAL::
India denies having trade dispute with the U.S
- Union Commerce Minister PiyushGoyal today said that India does not
have any bilateral trade dispute with United States and there is a huge
trade potential between the two countries.
- Addressing a ministerial dialogue at India Energy Forum in New
Delhi, he said that there are differences with the US which are very normal
in any bilateral relation. He said, little uncertainty in any relation is
also good for having healthy bilateral relations.
- Participating in the dialogue Petroleum Minister DharmendraPradhan
said that India is preparing for a low-carbon energy future with an aim to
set up 450 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2030. Power Minister R K Singh
expressed confidence that investment will definitely come here because
demand will continue to grow in India.
- Coal Minister Prahlad Joshi said his ministry is taking all
necessary measures to attract the investment in coal sector and government
is addressing the policy related issues. India Energy Forum is an annual
gathering offering insight into the energy future where various delegates
from across the world are participating.
::SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY::
Scientists develop new liquid-cell technology that gives 3D view of
bacteriophages
- Scientists have developed a new liquid-cell technology that allows
them to see living biological materials and systems in three dimensions (3D)
for the first time under an electron microscope.
- "With this technology that we developed in collaboration with
Protochips, scientists could analyse host-pathogen interactions, see a virus
being introduced into a cell and watch molecular mechanisms take place in
real-time," said Deb Kelly, a professor at Pennsylvania State University in
the US.
- "The work represents the world's first nanoscale CAT scan in a
liquid environment," Kelly said.The field of liquid-cell electron microscopy
has grown rapidly in recent years, but until now it has been limited to 2D,
the researchers said.
- In tomography, slices of a sample are imaged as the sample is
tilted. Then, the images are stacked into 3D using computer software, they
said.
- "We use a copper grid that is coated with a carbon layer and cover that
with a silicon nitride chip," said William Dearnaley, the technical director
in Kelly's Center for Structural Oncology.
- "There is a window in the chip and we pipette the liquid sample in
between the two layers," Dearnaley said.
::SPORTS::
ICC changes super over rules in cricket
- The International Cricket Council (ICC) has changed the super over
rule for all its major events following the uproar over the outcome of the
men's World Cup final this year when England were declared winners against
New Zealand on boundary count. As per new rule, in case of a super over tie
there will be a repeated super over until one team has more runs than the
other.
- In July this year, England won their first-ever World Cup title. In the
final, winner was not decided after the 50-over and super over action, both
of which were tied.
- In the end, England were announced as the winner as they had hit more
boundaries, 26, as compared to New Zealand's 17 boundaries in the match.