Current Affairs for SSC CGL Exams - 05 July 2021
Current Affairs for SSC CGL Exams - 05 July 2021
::NATIONAL::
Pushkar Singh Dhami takes oath as 11th Chief Minister of Uttarakhand
- BharatiyaJanata Party (BJP) leader Pushkar Singh Dhami on 04-07-2021 took oath as the eleventh chief minister of Uttarakhand, a day after he was elected as the leader of the BJP's legislature party in the hill state, thus paving the way for his elevation to the state's top post. Dhami was administered oath of office by governor Baby Rani Maurya at the Raj Bhavan in Dehradun.
- BJP MLAs SatpalMaharaj, Harak Singh Rawat, BansidharBhagat, YashpalArya, Bishan Singh Chuphal, SubodhUniyal, ArvindPandey and Ganesh Joshi were also sworn in as ministers in the new state cabinet.
- Dhami was a "unanimous" choice of all 56 members of the BJP's legislature party, according to former CM Trivendra Singh Rawat. "We're sure that Uttarakhand will attain new heights of development in the coming period under his leadership," Rawat said.
- Tirath Singh Rawat's resignation came amid uncertainty over the bypolls he was required to win to continue as the chief minister. According to rules, he had six months from his swearing in, which took place on March 10, to be elected as a member of the legislative assembly to continue in the post.
::INTERNATIONAL::
Suez Canal says deal reached to free seized Ever Given vessel
- The Suez Canal Authority said it has reached an agreement to settle a financial dispute with the owners of a hulking container ship that blocked the crucial waterway for nearly a week earlier this year.
- The authority did not reveal details on the settlement deal with the Shoei Kisen Kaisha Ltd., the Japanese owner of the Ever Given. It said the deal will be singed in a ceremony in the Suez Canal city of Ismailia on Wednesday.
- The vessel would be also freed Wednesday, it said.
- The head of Egypt’s Suez Canal Authority, Lt. Gen. Osama Rabie, said last month the parties had agreed on a compensation amount. But he said it would not be made public as they had signed a non-disclosure agreement until the signing of the final contract.
- The vessel had run aground in the single-lane stretch of the canal on March 23 before it was extracted six days later after a massive salvage effort by a flotilla of tugboats.
::ECONOMY::
India's coal production declined by 2.02% to 716.084 million tonnes (MT) in 2020-21
- India's total coal production registered a marginal decline of 2.02 per cent to 716.084 million tonnes during the last fiscal year.
- The country had produced 730.874 million tonnes (MT) of coal in FY'20, according provisional statistics of 2020-21 of the coal ministry.
- Of the total production of 716.084 MT, 671.297 MT was non-coking coal and the remaining 44.787 MT was coking coal, it said.
- Of the total output of the nation, a chunk of 685.951 MT was produced by the public sector, and the remaining production of 30.133 MT was from the private sector.
- In FY 2020-21, Chhattisgarh registered highest coal production of 158.409 MT, followed by Odisha 154.150 MT, Madhya Pradesh 132.531 MT, and Jharkhand 119.296 MT.
- Like previous years, in FY'21, Jharkhand was the top producer of coking coal with an output of 44.387 MT, which was 99.11 per cent of total coking coal production of 44.787 MT.
- Coal Minister Pralhad Joshi said even though the effect of the pandemic has been everywhere, coal sector has shown its resilience reflecting the criticality of its contribution to the steady development of India's economy.
::SCIENCE AND TECH::
Chinese astronauts complete first spacewalk on new Tiangong space station
- Tiangong’s construction is a major step in China’s ambitious space programme, which has seen the nation land a rover on Mars and send probes to the Moon.
- Three astronauts blasted off last month to become the station’s first crew, where they are to remain for three months in China’s longest crewed mission to date.
- On Sunday morning, two of them exited the station for around seven hours of work in the first spacewalk at Tiangong, the China Manned Space Agency said.
- “The safe return of astronauts Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo to the Tianhe core module marks the complete success of the first spacewalk in our country’s space station construction,” the space agency said.
- Their tasks involved elevating a panoramic camera outside the Tianhe core module, as well as testing the station’s robotic arm which will be used to transfer future modules around the station, state media said.
- The astronauts installed foot stops on the robotic arm and, with its support, carried out other assembly work, added the space agency.
- In a video clip of Liu leaving the cabin, he exclaimed: “Wow, it’s too beautiful out here.”
- Television footage showed the astronauts preparing for the spacewalk by donning gear and conducting health checks while exercising.
- Liu and Tang were later shown opening the hatch and exiting the module separately, wearing newly developed suits said to weigh some 130kg.
- They were supported from inside the station by the mission commander NieHaisheng, a decorated air force pilot who is on his third space mission.
- This was the first of two spacewalks planned for the mission, both expected to last six or seven hours. It was also the first time since 2008 that Chinese astronauts went outside their spacecraft.
- Back then, ZhaiZhigang made China the third country to complete a spacewalk after the Soviet Union and the United States.
- This is China’s first crewed mission in nearly five years, and a matter of huge prestige as the country marks the 100th anniversary of the ruling Communist Party this month.
::SPORTS::
Armenia's Levon Aronian wins Goldmoney Asian Rapid Online Chess title
- LevonAronian needed just two games and under an hour and a half of play to clinch victory over VladislavArtemiev and take the $30,000 top prize in the Goldmoney Asian Rapid.
- Levon’s spectacular final win was a fitting end to an event where he’d also won the Preliminary stage, to take home the maximum number of tour points. The fight for 3rd place was also one-sided, but with a twist. Ding Liren hit back to win the second day’s rapid chess 3:0 before Magnus Carlsen took over in blitz to clinch the match.